不断满足人民日益增长的美好生活需要，是新时代中国共产党人的价值追求，也是我们党立党为公、执政为民的本质要求。本书阐释了新时代中国民生保障的五大核心要义：第一，坚持以人民为中心，走共同富裕的发展道路；第二，永远将人民对美好生活的向往作为奋斗目标，不断促进人的全面发展；第三，坚持在发展中保障与改善民生，以增进民生福祉为根本目的；第四，坚持共建共享，用奋斗成就幸福；第五，解决好人民群众最关心最直接最现实的利益问题。在此基础上，本书从脱贫攻坚战、人民满意的教育、更高质量和更充分的就业、中国特色社会保障体系、健康中国战略、住房保障、美丽中国等七个方面，论述了完善中国民生保障的重点领域和实践路径。Constantly meeting people’s ever-growing needs for a better life with people-oriented philosophy is fundamental for China's efforts to ensure, improve and develop people's livelihood. This book analyzes the connotation of ensuring people's livelihood in China in the new era, discusses people’s material and cultural needs for a better life, and puts forward five core essentials of ensuring people's livelihood in China in the new era. It also introduces the key areas and practical paths and demonstrates the great achievements in the development of people's livelihood in China from six aspects, including winning the battle against poverty, running education that people are satisfied with, achieving fuller employment and better quality jobs, building the world’s largest social security system,ensuring housing for all the people, and building a healthy and beautiful China. With the all-round acceleration of its modernization process, China has fully solved the problem of food and clothing for over one billion people in the 20th century and built a moderately prosperous society in all respects in the first two decades of the 21st century. Now, the Chinese people are striding toward a new era of common prosperity.
作者简介：
Zheng Gongcheng Well-known expert on social security, distinguished professor and doctoral supervisor of Renmin University of China, director of China Social Security Research Center of Renmin University of China, vice chairman of the Central Committee of the China Democratic League, member of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress, president of the China Association of Social Security, editor-in-chief of Social Security Review, is mainly engaged in the research on theories and policies of social security, charity and labor employment, etc. Professor Zheng Gongcheng has long been committed to the reform and exploration in the field of people's livelihood in China and published dozens of works extensively in the above fields, which include Social Security: Idea, System, Practice and Speculation, Reform and Development Strategy of Social Security in China, Attention to People's Livelihood: Interview with Professor Zheng Gongcheng, as well as hundreds of academic articles, many of which have been published in Japan, the United States, Germany and other countries.
章节目录：
CONTENTS
Chapter 1The Connotation of Ensuring Peoples Livelihood in China in the New Era
11Review on the Categories of Peoples Livelihood
12The Connotation of Ensuring Peoples Livelihood in China in the New Era
Chapter 2Material and Cultural Needs and Needs for a Better life
21Hierarchy of Human Needs
22Material and Cultural Needs
23Needs for a Better Life
Chapter 3The Core Essence of Chinas System for Ensuring Peoples Livelihood in the New Era
31Commitment to the Peopleoriented Philosophy and
Development Path of Common Prosperity
32Meeting Peoples Needs for a Better Life and Constantly Promoting WellRounded Human Development
33Improving Living Standards Through Development to
Ensure Peoples Livelihood and WellBeing
34Committing to the Coconstruction and Sharing,Obtaining
Happiness through Hard Work
35Resolving the Pressing and Urgent Issues Concerning
the People the Most
Chapter 4Winning the Battle against Poverty
41Poverty Is the Sorrow of People,and Socialism Must
Eliminate Poverty
42Guided by the Concept of Targeted Poverty
Alleviation
43A Decisive Victory in the Battle against Poverty
Chapter 5Running Education that People are Satisfied with
51Education Serving as Foundation of Peoples Livelihood and
People Expecting Better Education
52Reform of the Educational System and Practice Path
53New Progress Made in the Reform and Development of
Education
Chapter 6Achieving Fuller Employment and Better Quality Jobs
61Employment is the Foundation of Peoples Livelihood and the Biggest Livelihood Project
62The Employment Priority Strategy and the More Active Employment Policy
63New Progress in the Development of Employment
Chapter 7Building the Worlds Largest Social Security System
71Social Security Concerns Security of Peoples Livelihood
and People Look Forward to More Reliable Social
Security
72Reform and Practice Path of Social Security System
73New Progress in the Development of Social Security
Reform
Chapter 8Ensuring Housing for All the People
81Housing Is Essential to Peoples Livelihood and People
Expect More Comfortable Living Conditions
82Practice Approaches for Ensuring the Housing Security of
All the People
83New Progress in Housing Security
Chapter 9Building a Healthy and Beautiful China
91Implementing the Strategy of Building a Healthy and
Beautiful China in Response to Peoples Concerns
92The Practice Path and New Progress of Building a
Healthy China
93The Practice Path and New Progress of Building a Beautiful China
精彩片段：
Peopleoriented philosophy is distinctive value orientation of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, which is reflected in the political, economic, social, cultural, ecological and other aspects of the thought system, and more importantly, in a series of profound arguments related to peoples livelihood. It inherits and develops the view of peoples livelihood in Marxist and *** Zedong Thought. It is a comprehensive development and systematic innovation on the view of peoples livelihood in the theory of socialism with Chinese characteristics of the times. Its core essence is to adhere to peopleoriented philosophy of development, follow the development path of common prosperity, and continuously improve the peoples wellbeing to realize allround development of human beings. The most important theoretical characteristic of the philosophy lies in the character of the people. The political statements as peoplecentered theory, peoplesubject theory and peoplesupreme theory reflect our fundamental political stance, which need to be embodied by the level and quality of peoples livelihood and meeting the peoples needs for a better life. In order to highlight the peoples status, we should always adhere to the premise of peopleoriented philosophy to serve the people, meet their needs for a better life, strive to promote their wellbeing, and perfect peoples livelihood guarantee system to ensure that all the people may have more fulfillment, happiness and security in the development of joint contribution, shared benefits, consultation and governance, so as to promote wellrounded human development and achieve common prosperity for everyone. As an organic and important part of the Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, Xi Jinpings important statements on peoples livelihood focusing on meeting the peoples needs for a better life from all aspects expounded that seeking happiness for the people is the essence of the Communist Party of China, and taking the road of common prosperity is the nature of socialism with Chinese characteristics. These statements told us what philosophy and path we should take to address the livelihood issues in Chinas development, what strategies and measures we should adopt to meet the peoples evergrowing needs for a better life, and what institutional arrangements we should continuously promote and guarantee the comprehensive development of human beings, which is of great significance to guide the construction of livelihood system and the healthy and sustainable development of peoples livelihood.
Peopleoriented philosophy is the fundamental principal for ensuring, improving and developing peoples livelihood. Meeting the peoples evergrowing needs for a better life is a process of promoting wellrounded human development, with the goal of realizing common prosperity for everyone. They are integrated and constitute the profound connotation of livelihood system in the new era, reveal the ultimate goal of meeting the peoples needs for a better life in the development of human history, highlighting the value of toking peoples life as the first order priority and respecting diversity. Under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era, especially under the guidance of his series of statements on peoples livelihood,livelihood system in the new era has been continuously improved and perfected, and has been tested by practices in promoting the sustainable development of peoples livelihood.
This book analyzes the key areas and practical ways of improving peoples livelihood in China and introduces its great achievements from six aspects, which are the fight against poverty, education that people are satisfied with,fulley employment and better quality jobs, building the worlds largest social security system, ensuring housing for all the people, and building healthy and beautiful China, on the basis of analyzing the connotation, extension and core value of livelihood system in China in the new era. With the acceleration of the countrys modernization process, the Chinese people, after two major leaps in the second half of the 20th century and in the first two decades of the 21st century, have fully solved the problem of food and clothing for over 1 billion people and built a moderately prosperous society in all respects, are walking toward a new era of common prosperity.
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